How THC Turns Up the Volume on Your Senses
Many describe the experience of consuming cannabis as one that “turns up” the volume on their senses. Typically, this experience stems from Delta-9 THC (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol), the psychoactive component of cannabis, whether from marijuana or hemp. In this process, THC interacts with the brain in ways that heighten sensory perception. From sight to sound, taste to touch, people report an enhanced awareness and enjoyment of the world around them when under the influence of THC [1]. But how exactly does this happen, and what are the potential positives and negatives of this experience? Let’s dive into the ways in which THC turns up the volume on your senses and the implications of this experience.
The science behind THC and sensory enhancement
THC is the primary psychoactive compound found in the cannabis sativa plant. According to scientists, THC binds to cannabinoid receptors in the brain, particularly in areas related to sensory perception. Thus, when you smoke or consume cannabis, THC interacts with the endocannabinoid system (ECS), triggering a flood of dopamine and neuronal activity. For many users, this increase in flood can make everyday experiences feel more intense, leading to the familiar sensations that high people report. For example, individuals sometimes report vivid colors, rich sounds, and heightened tastes [1].
But there’s more to the story. THC also affects brain regions associated with time perception, which can make moments feel longer or slower [2]. For many, this altered sense of time makes them more reflective, giving them time to ask themselves, why does weed make me think deeply? These mental shifts also reflect THC’s influence on neurotransmitters, increasing a person’s sensitivity to stimuli that they might otherwise overlook [2].
Turning up the senses: THC’s impact on sight, sound, taste, and touch
- Sight: THC often heightens visual acuity. For example, colors may appear more vibrant and shapes more interesting. Also, people may notice details they’d typically miss. Some theorize this might explain why high people tend to enjoy nature or art more fully [3].
- Sound: Music and ambient noise can become more immersive when under the influence of THC. For example, people often find songs richer and more textured while background noises become more prominent. This experience reflects how THC influences the way the brain processes sound, making it feel more intense [3].
- Taste: One of THC’s most famous effects is its influence on taste. Indeed, THC enhances the sense of taste, making food taste and smell more delicious—hence, the notorious “munchies [3].” Edibles like gummy bears, often favored for their discreet consumption, can also provide heightened sensory experiences for users.
- Touch: Many people experience heightened physical sensations under THC’s influence. For example, textures, temperatures, and the sensation of touch can feel more pronounced. As a result, many people enjoy exploring cannabis use in the context of intimacy. Indeed, some users turn to cannabis for a more heightened sexual experience, exploring the best edibles for sex to enhance their tactile sensations [3].
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THC, cannabis use, and drug testing
It’s important to note that THC’s benefits come with its own set of challenges, particularly when it comes to drug testing. For instance, frequent use can lead to a buildup of THC in the body, making it more difficult to pass tests like urine tests, saliva tests, or a blood test. For occasional users, THC can stay detectable for three to seven days. In contrast, frequent users who smoke or consume cannabis-derived products regularly face a higher risk of detectable THC in their urine for a longer period due to higher concentrations [4].
Legality of THC and drug testing
The national government has strict guidelines when it comes to marijuana – and it is still considered a controlled substance on the federal level [5]. Thus, cannabis enthusiasts in industries that require drug testing may face challenges. For example, a positive result for THC can have significant consequences in some contexts and states, including job loss or penalties. Notably, the cut-off levels for THC vary depending on the type of drug test used. However, a test can detect THC in urine samples even after the psychoactive effects have worn off. Since the liver processes THC and its metabolites, which are stored in the body’s fat cells, THC can linger in the system [6].
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Even products like broad-spectrum CBD and pure CBD, while containing no THC, can sometimes lead to positive test results if these products have been contaminated or mislabeled, or if the test is not properly calibrated. Thus, individuals who consume hemp-derived CBD should only buy from reputable sources with third-party lab tests. Cannabis dispensaries must ensure their CBD products have clear labels to prevent accidental exposure that could lead to a positive test result [7].
Risks of THC use: overstimulation and long-term consequences
While many enjoy the sensory enhancements that THC provides, THC has potential downsides. THC side effects—especially at high doses—can include psychotic symptoms like paranoia, anxiety, or hallucinations. Young people, whose brains need time to develop, are particularly at risk. Additionally, frequent THC use can disrupt normal brain function, leading to issues like cannabis withdrawal syndrome when stopping, especially for those with a history of substance abuse [8].
In some cases, users can experience cannabis withdrawal syndrome, with symptoms like irritability, sleep disturbances, and loss of appetite when they stop using THC. Notably, frequent users who have developed a tolerance to THC are more at risk [9].
Additionally, for some, THC can lead to risk-taking and questionable judgment, potentially leading to accidents or other significant consequences. Thus, users should be mindful of how cannabis use affects their minds and bodies, particularly those who enjoy it frequently or in high doses [10].
The role of THC in the cannabis industry
In recent years, the cannabis industry has grown rapidly, with an array of cannabis products available on the market. Depending on the state, the legality of smoking marijuana or consuming cannabis edibles varies [5]. However, with this rapid growth, more drug testing happens, as many companies and employers work to maintain a drug-free workplace. The most common methods used to detect THC include urine testing, saliva tests, and blood tests. These have varying degrees of accuracy depending on the type of test and the frequency of use [11].
The effectiveness of these tests often depends on various factors, such as body mass, time after cannabis was consumed, and the THC levels in the product. Notably, edibles stay in the body longer than smoking or vaping. Thus, the detection window for THC from edibles can be longer [11].
For those looking to avoid THC but still want to benefit from the medical benefits of cannabis, CBD products derived from cannabis plants offer an alternative. Full-spectrum CBD contains a small amount of THC, but products like broad-spectrum CBD and CBD isolate are free of THC, reducing the risk of failing a screening test [7].
Key takeaway: THC turns up the volume on your senses
THC undoubtedly enhances our senses, turning up the volume of our perceptions of sight, sound, taste, and touch [3]. However, this heightened experience comes with both benefits and risks, particularly when it comes to drug testing and the effects of heavy use. Thus, whether exploring the best edibles for sex or seeking a more enjoyable musical experience, users should always be mindful of how cannabis products interact with their bodies and minds. With responsible use, THC can offer a world of sensory exploration—but like any drug, it requires respect and caution.
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Medical Disclaimer / Legal Disclaimer – Information is provided for educational purposes. It does not and is not intended to constitute legal advice or medical advice. We attempt to be accurate and up-to-date, but the legality of cannabinoids and the science of cannabis are evolving. The author is neither a legal professional nor a medical expert. Before buying or using any products, you should check with your local authorities and medical providers.
References
- How Cannabis Makes Everything So Interesting
- Acute Effects of THC on Time Perception in Frequent and Infrequent Cannabis Users
- How Marijuana Affects the Five Senses
- Taking a Marijuana Drug Test: How Long Does Weed Stay in Your System?
- Legality of Cannabis by U.S. Jurisdiction
- Urine Testing for Detection of Marijuana: An Advisory
- Will CBD Cause Me to Fail a Drug Test?
- Cannabis (Marijuana) Drug Facts
- Marijuana Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline, and Treatment
- Effects of Frequent Marijuana Use on Risky Decision-Making in Young Adult College Students
- More Workers Are Testing Positive for Marijuana
Frequently Asked Questions
How does THC make my senses feel more intense?
THC binds to cannabinoid receptors in the brain, particularly in areas involved in sensory perception. This is apparently related to an increase in the release of dopamine, a neurotransmitter responsible for pleasure and reward. As a result, this heightened dopamine activity makes stimuli such as colors, sounds, tastes, and touch feel more vivid and enjoyable [1]. Also, THC can alter time perception, making experiences feel more drawn out and reflective, which contributes to the sensation of heightened awareness [2].
Why does THC make food taste better?
THC stimulates the brain’s olfactory bulb, which enhances your ability to smell and, by extension, taste food. Notably, THC is famous for inducing the “munchies.” This compound also triggers the brain’s reward system, making the flavors of food feel more satisfying and enjoyable [2].
Can THC overstimulate my senses?
Yes, in high doses, THC can lead to sensory overload, causing discomfort, anxiety, or paranoia. For example, when taken in excess, THC can make normally pleasurable stimuli feel overwhelming. This overstimulation can lead to a heightened awareness of small sounds, intense visual effects, or physical sensations that may become distressing, especially for new or sensitive users [3].